19-33302308-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):​c.107G>A​(p.Gly36Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000492 in 1,444,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G36S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CEBPA
NM_004364.5 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.738
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.110432595).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEBPANM_004364.5 linkc.107G>A p.Gly36Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000498907.3 NP_004355.2 P49715-1
CEBPANM_001287424.2 linkc.212G>A p.Gly71Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_001274353.1 P49715-4
CEBPANM_001287435.2 linkc.65G>A p.Gly22Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_001274364.1 P49715-2
CEBPANM_001285829.2 linkc.-251G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_001272758.1 P49715-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEBPAENST00000498907.3 linkc.107G>A p.Gly36Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_004364.5 ENSP00000427514.1 P49715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000590
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
1
AN:
75442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
43164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000382
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000511
AC:
66
AN:
1292726
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000408
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
636738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000614
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000271
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000590
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000477
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000630
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:2
Apr 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 36 of the CEBPA protein (p.Gly36Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs746522150, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEBPA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456669). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The aspartic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 14, 2023
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The CEBPA c.107G>A (p.Gly36Asp) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.0073% in gnomAD v2.1.1, however this data may be unreliable due to poor data quality at this location (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with familial acute myeloid leukemia. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 13, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 10, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.089
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.20
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);
MVP
0.17
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746522150; hg19: chr19-33793214; API