19-35030823-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001037.5(SCN1B):​c.3G>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000067 in 149,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SCN1B
NM_001037.5 start_lost

Scores

5
4
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.00

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1B (HGNC:10586): (sodium voltage-gated channel beta subunit 1) Voltage-gated sodium channels are heteromeric proteins that function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle and neuronal cells. They are composed of one alpha and two beta subunits, where the alpha subunit provides channel activity and the beta-1 subunit modulates the kinetics of channel inactivation. This gene encodes a sodium channel beta-1 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, Brugada syndrome 5, and defects in cardiac conduction. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
HPN-AS1 (HGNC:47041): (HPN antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 9 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 34 codons. Genomic position: 35032587. Lost 0.152 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-35030823-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35030823-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1040220.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1BNM_001037.5 linkc.3G>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000262631.11 NP_001028.1 Q07699-1
SCN1BNM_199037.5 linkc.3G>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 3 NP_950238.1 Q07699-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1BENST00000262631.11 linkc.3G>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_001037.5 ENSP00000262631.3 Q07699-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
1
AN:
149324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
936554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
13
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
457422
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7138
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10234
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13558
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18206
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2300
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
793180
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34274
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
1
AN:
149324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000137
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72812
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41098
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15066
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3416
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5092
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9642
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000149
AC:
1
AN:
66918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2056
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 5 Pathogenic:1
Mar 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the SCN1B mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 34. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with clinical features of autosomal dominant SCN1B-related conditions (PMID: 30660056; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1040220). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Initiation codon variant in a gene for which loss of function is not a known mechanism of disease; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30660056) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.50
D
PhyloP100
2.0
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.90
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
2.3
PromoterAI
-0.085
Neutral
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=22/178
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2064208424; hg19: chr19-35521727; API