19-35282616-GCTCCTC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_021175.4(HAMP):βc.49_54delβ(p.Leu17_Leu18del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HAMP
NM_021175.4 inframe_deletion
NM_021175.4 inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.94
Genes affected
HAMP (HGNC:15598): (hepcidin antimicrobial peptide) The product encoded by this gene is involved in the maintenance of iron homeostasis, and it is necessary for the regulation of iron storage in macrophages, and for intestinal iron absorption. The preproprotein is post-translationally cleaved into mature peptides of 20, 22 and 25 amino acids, and these active peptides are rich in cysteines, which form intramolecular bonds that stabilize their beta-sheet structures. These peptides exhibit antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi. Mutations in this gene cause hemochromatosis type 2B, also known as juvenile hemochromatosis, a disease caused by severe iron overload that results in cardiomyopathy, cirrhosis, and endocrine failure. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAMP | NM_021175.4 | c.49_54del | p.Leu17_Leu18del | inframe_deletion | 1/3 | ENST00000222304.5 | NP_066998.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAMP | ENST00000222304.5 | c.49_54del | p.Leu17_Leu18del | inframe_deletion | 1/3 | 1 | NM_021175.4 | ENSP00000222304 | P1 | |
HAMP | ENST00000598398.5 | c.49_54del | p.Leu17_Leu18del | inframe_deletion | 2/4 | 2 | ENSP00000471894 | P1 | ||
HAMP | ENST00000593580.1 | n.110_115del | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461370Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727000
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary hemochromatosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 24, 2021 | This variant, c.49_54del, results in the deletion of 2 amino acid(s) of the HAMP protein (p.Leu17_Leu18del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HAMP-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at