19-35309986-G-T

Variant names:

• chr19-35309986-G-T
• rs149838575
• NM_002361.4:c.1344G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_002361.4(MAG):​c.1344G>T​(p.Ser448Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S448S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MAG NM_002361.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.72
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MAG (HGNC:6783): (myelin associated glycoprotein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is thought to be involved in the process of myelination. It is a lectin that binds to sialylated glycoconjugates and mediates certain myelin-neuron cell-cell interactions. Three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

MAG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex hereditary spastic paraplegia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary spastic paraplegia 75

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.72 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAG	NM_002361.4	c.1344G>T	p.Ser448Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 11	ENST00000392213.8	NP_002352.1
MAG	NM_001199216.2	c.1269G>T	p.Ser423Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 11		NP_001186145.1
MAG	NM_080600.3	c.1344G>T	p.Ser448Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 12		NP_542167.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAG	ENST00000392213.8	c.1344G>T	p.Ser448Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 11	1	NM_002361.4	ENSP00000376048.2
MAG	ENST00000537831.2	c.1269G>T	p.Ser423Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 11	1		ENSP00000440695.1
MAG	ENST00000361922.8	c.1344G>T	p.Ser448Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 12	1		ENSP00000355234.4
MAG	ENST00000593348.1	n.181G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461670 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727158

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53334

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111914

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
CADD	Benign	0.053
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		-1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149838575; hg19: chr19-35800889;