19-35543434-T-C

Variant names:

• chr19-35543434-T-C
• rs1279133472
• NM_014364.5:c.836T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_014364.5(GAPDHS):​c.836T>C​(p.Ile279Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: GAPDHS NM_014364.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.24

Genes affected

GAPDHS (HGNC:24864): (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, spermatogenic) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family of enzymes that play an important role in carbohydrate metabolism. Like its somatic cell counterpart, this sperm-specific enzyme functions in a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent manner to remove hydrogen and add phosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to form 1,3-diphosphoglycerate. During spermiogenesis, this enzyme may play an important role in regulating the switch between different energy-producing pathways, and it is required for sperm motility and male fertility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TMEM147-AS1 (HGNC:51273): (TMEM147 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GAPDHS	NM_014364.5	c.836T>C	p.Ile279Thr	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 11	ENST00000222286.9	NP_055179.1
TMEM147-AS1	NR_038396.1	n.94-161A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GAPDHS	ENST00000222286.9	c.836T>C	p.Ile279Thr	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 11	1	NM_014364.5	ENSP00000222286.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152080 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152080 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74284

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000329 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Dec 17, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.836T>C (p.I279T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the GAPDHS gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 836, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.56	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.97
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.38	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	5.1	H
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.64
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.85
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.70
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1279133472; hg19: chr19-36034336;