19-35839418-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):c.2928G>T(p.Arg976Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9940

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0570

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

NPHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

NPHS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_004646.4

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.805

PP5

Variant 19-35839418-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35839418-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 188761.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004646.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NPHS1	NM_004646.4	MANE Select	c.2928G>T	p.Arg976Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 29	NP_004637.1	O60500-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NPHS1	ENST00000378910.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2928G>T	p.Arg976Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 29	ENSP00000368190.4	O60500-1
NPHS1	ENST00000869106.1		c.2868G>T	p.Arg956Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 29	ENSP00000539165.1
NPHS1	ENST00000353632.6	TSL:5	c.2928G>T	p.Arg976Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 28	ENSP00000343634.5	O60500-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000437

AC:

AN:

251458

AF XY:

0.0000294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000528

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000479

AC:

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000454

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000549

AC:

AN:

1111960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41548

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000805

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome (7)

Nephrotic syndrome (2)

not provided (2)

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (1)

NPHS1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.75

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.069

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen

Benign

0.052

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.050

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.74

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

0.057

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.77

Loss of methylation at R976 (P = 0.0306)

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

0.26

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.81

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.99

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.72

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over