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19-35842480-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 6P and 5B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.2405G>A​(p.Arg802Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000706 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R802P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.209
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_004646.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-35842481-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56471.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06165299).
BP6
Variant 19-35842480-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-35842480-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 930199.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2405G>A p.Arg802Gln missense_variant 18/29 ENST00000378910.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2405G>A p.Arg802Gln missense_variant 18/291 NM_004646.4 P2O60500-1
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2405G>A p.Arg802Gln missense_variant 18/285 A2O60500-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
77
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000836
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000163
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 10, 2020- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -
Nephrotic syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel HillSep 14, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
9.7
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.093
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T
Polyphen
0.038
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0058
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114203578; hg19: chr19-36333382; COSMIC: COSV62286179; COSMIC: COSV62286179; API