19-35845551-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.1758-11C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00883 in 1,611,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0077 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0090 ( 98 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0007102
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0210

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NPHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 19-35845551-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-35845551-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 328868.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkc.1758-11C>G intron_variant Intron 13 of 28 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkc.1758-11C>G intron_variant Intron 13 of 28 1 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkc.1758-11C>G intron_variant Intron 13 of 27 5 ENSP00000343634.5
NPHS1ENST00000585400.1 linkn.-41C>G upstream_gene_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00769
AC:
1170
AN:
152194
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00867
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00730
AC:
1740
AN:
238332
AF XY:
0.00704
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00833
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00395
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00895
AC:
13062
AN:
1458986
Hom.:
98
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00870
AC XY:
6312
AN XY:
725666
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
37
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
60
AN:
44372
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00200
AC:
52
AN:
26020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
3
AN:
39616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000407
AC:
35
AN:
85986
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0356
AC:
1876
AN:
52756
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000872
AC:
5
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00952
AC:
10577
AN:
1110860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00693
AC:
417
AN:
60204
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
726
1452
2177
2903
3629
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
418
836
1254
1672
2090
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00769
AC:
1171
AN:
152312
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00894
AC XY:
666
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00180
AC:
75
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
43
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00432
AC:
15
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0399
AC:
424
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00867
AC:
590
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
59
118
176
235
294
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00682
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
May 15, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The NPHS1 c.1758-11C>G variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide in the intronic region . One in silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. This variant was found in 649/102412 control chromosomes (1 homozygote), predominantly observed in the European (Finnish) subpopulation at a frequency of 0.035667 (160/4486). This frequency is about 9 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NPHS1 variant in Finnish population (0.0039, see calculation in additional comments), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of European (Finnish) origin. This variant has been reported in a patient with end stage renal disease who also carries a pathogenic WT1 variant (c.1385G>A/p.Arg462Gln). Although one other clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as uncertain significance, multiple lines of evidence support neutrality of this variant. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.

Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NPHS1: BS2

Congenital nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.37
PhyloP100
-0.021
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00071
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.12
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145554982; hg19: chr19-36336453; API