19-35845702-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.1724C>A​(p.Pro575Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 6 (size 91) in uniprot entity NPHN_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (86%) in NM_004646.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931
PP5
Variant 19-35845702-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35845702-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56448.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr19-35845702-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1724C>A p.Pro575Gln missense_variant 13/29 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1 O60500-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1724C>A p.Pro575Gln missense_variant 13/291 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4 O60500-1
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1724C>A p.Pro575Gln missense_variant 13/285 ENSP00000343634.5 O60500-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyJuha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.79
P;.
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.82
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.87
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.87
Position offset: -1
DS_DL_spliceai
0.27
Position offset: -33

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833890; hg19: chr19-36336604; API