Genetic Variant FAM98C:p.Arg127Cys (chr19-38404937-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_174905.4(FAM98C):c.379C>T(p.Arg127Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM98C
NM_174905.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAM98C (HGNC:27119): (family with sequence similarity 98 member C) Predicted to be part of tRNA-splicing ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

FAM98C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAM98C	NM_174905.4 link	c.379C>T	p.Arg127Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	ENST00000252530.10	NP_777565.3	Q17RN3-1
FAM98C	NM_001351675.1 link	c.379C>T	p.Arg127Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 6		NP_001338604.1
FAM98C	XM_017026354.2 link	c.379C>T	p.Arg127Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 6		XP_016881843.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAM98C	ENST00000252530.10 link	c.379C>T	p.Arg127Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	1	NM_174905.4	ENSP00000252530.4		Q17RN3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

249288

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135404

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000909

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 21, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.379C>T (p.R127C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the FAM98C gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 379, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 127 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.014

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.37

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.51

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.67

MVP

0.72

MPC

0.87

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.65

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over