Genetic Variant ACTN4:p.Ile246Ile (chr19-38710261-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-19 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004924.6(ACTN4):c.738C>T(p.Ile246Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000222 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN4
NM_004924.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.659

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTN4 (HGNC:166): (actinin alpha 4) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACTN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACTN4 links:

ENSG00000298338 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000298338 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.22).

BP6

Variant 19-38710261-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38710261-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 585365.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.659 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00108 (165/152358) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0038 (158/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00332. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 84 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 165 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004924.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
ACTN4	NM_004924.6	MANE Select	c.738C>T	p.Ile246Ile	synonymous	Exon 8 of 21	NP_004915.2
ACTN4	NM_001440296.1		c.738C>T	p.Ile246Ile	synonymous	Exon 8 of 22	NP_001427225.1
ACTN4	NM_001440298.1		c.738C>T	p.Ile246Ile	synonymous	Exon 8 of 21	NP_001427227.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ACTN4	ENST00000252699.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.738C>T	p.Ile246Ile	synonymous	Exon 8 of 21	ENSP00000252699.2	O43707-1
ACTN4	ENST00000424234.7	TSL:1	c.733+785C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000411187.4	F5GXS2
ACTN4	ENST00000390009.7	TSL:1	c.163-4208C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000439497.1	O43707-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00108

AC:

165

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00381

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00191

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000279

AC:

AN:

251310

AF XY:

0.000177

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00406

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000133

AC:

194

AN:

1461774

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00499

AC:

167

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53324

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.459

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00108

AC:

165

AN:

152358

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00113

AC XY:

AN XY:

74494

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00380

AC:

158

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00189

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000657

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00139

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1 (2)

not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.89

PhyloP100

0.66

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over