19-39414124-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022835.3(PLEKHG2):ā€‹c.38C>Gā€‹(p.Pro13Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

PLEKHG2
NM_022835.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.212
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG2 (HGNC:29515): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G2) The protein encoded by this gene is a RhoGTPase that can activate CDC42 by promoting exchange of GDP for GTP on CDC42. The encoded protein is activated by binding to the beta and gamma subunits of heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein. Defects in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09426701).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHG2NM_022835.3 linkc.38C>G p.Pro13Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 19 ENST00000425673.6 NP_073746.2 Q9H7P9-1
PLEKHG2NM_001351693.2 linkc.38C>G p.Pro13Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 20 NP_001338622.1
PLEKHG2NM_001351694.2 linkc.38C>G p.Pro13Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 18 NP_001338623.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHG2ENST00000425673.6 linkc.38C>G p.Pro13Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 19 2 NM_022835.3 ENSP00000392906.2 Q9H7P9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 28, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.38C>G (p.P13R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PLEKHG2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 38, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0033
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;B;.;D;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.21
Loss of ubiquitination at K12 (P = 0.013);Loss of ubiquitination at K12 (P = 0.013);Loss of ubiquitination at K12 (P = 0.013);Loss of ubiquitination at K12 (P = 0.013);Loss of ubiquitination at K12 (P = 0.013);Loss of ubiquitination at K12 (P = 0.013);
MVP
0.73
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561312265; hg19: chr19-39904764; API