19-39415010-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_022835.3(PLEKHG2):c.128T>C(p.Met43Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000388 in 1,597,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00063 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG2
NM_022835.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.755

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLEKHG2 (HGNC:29515): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G2) The protein encoded by this gene is a RhoGTPase that can activate CDC42 by promoting exchange of GDP for GTP on CDC42. The encoded protein is activated by binding to the beta and gamma subunits of heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein. Defects in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

PLEKHG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01963082).

BP6

Variant 19-39415010-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-39415010-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 722867.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLEKHG2	NM_022835.3 link	c.128T>C	p.Met43Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 19	ENST00000425673.6	NP_073746.2	Q9H7P9-1
PLEKHG2	NM_001351694.2 link	c.128T>C	p.Met43Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 18		NP_001338623.1
PLEKHG2	NM_001351693.2 link	c.110-159T>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 19		NP_001338622.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLEKHG2	ENST00000425673.6 link	c.128T>C	p.Met43Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 19	2	NM_022835.3	ENSP00000392906.2		Q9H7P9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000631

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00358

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000823

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000441

AC:

100

AN:

226912

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000435

AC XY:

AN XY:

124216

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000322

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00243

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000471

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000357

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000363

AC:

524

AN:

1445038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000380

AC XY:

272

AN XY:

716562

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000303

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000273

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000256

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00255

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000322

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000470

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000631

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000767

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00358

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000823

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000484

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000261

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000238

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000397

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Jan 06, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

PLEKHG2-related disorder

Benign:1

Oct 24, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.33

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.095

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.67

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Benign

0.020

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.49

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Benign

0.034

D;D;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;D;T;D

Polyphen

0.93

P;.;P;.

Vest4

0.62

MVP

0.78

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

3.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over