19-39433301-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001020.6(RPS16):​c.413G>A​(p.Arg138His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,460,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RPS16
NM_001020.6 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPS16 (HGNC:10396): (ribosomal protein S16) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S9P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPS16NM_001020.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.413G>A p.Arg138His missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000251453.8 NP_001011.1
RPS16NM_001321111.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.362G>A p.Arg121His missense_variant 5/5 NP_001308040.1
RPS16NM_001363860.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*49G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 NP_001350789.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPS16ENST00000251453.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.413G>A p.Arg138His missense_variant 5/51 NM_001020.6 ENSP00000251453 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726780
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 14, 2023The c.413G>A (p.R138H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the RPS16 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 413, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.72
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.8
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.90
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0176);.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2078840144; hg19: chr19-39923941; API