Genetic Variant SELENOV:p.Ala91Thr (chr19-39515483-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_182704.2(SELENOV):c.271G>A(p.Ala91Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000643 in 1,399,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SELENOV
NM_182704.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.395

Variant links:

Genes affected

SELENOV (HGNC:30399): (selenoprotein V) This gene encodes a selenoprotein containing a selenocysteine (Sec) residue, which is encoded by the UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. This protein is specifically expressed in the testis. It belongs to the SelWTH family, which possesses a thioredoxin-like fold and a conserved CxxU (C is cysteine, U is Sec) motif, suggesting a redox function for this gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

SELENOV links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047365665).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SELENOV	NM_182704.2 link	c.271G>A	p.Ala91Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000335426.9	NP_874363.1	P59797
SELENOV	NM_001350809.1 link	c.271G>A	p.Ala91Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5		NP_001337738.1
SELENOV	NR_146916.2 link	n.61G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SELENOV	ENST00000335426.9 link	c.271G>A	p.Ala91Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_182704.2	ENSP00000333956.4		P59797
SELENOV	ENST00000597876.1 link	n.38G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000648

AC:

AN:

154260

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000122

AC XY:

AN XY:

81700

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000439

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000643

AC:

AN:

1399148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000116

AC XY:

AN XY:

690116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000633

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 29, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.271G>A (p.A91T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SELV gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.029

LIST_S2

Benign

0.47

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.047

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

0.69

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.024

Sift

Benign

0.24

T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.12

B;.;.

Vest4

0.23

MutPred

0.18

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);

MVP

0.030

MPC

0.46

ClinPred

0.053

GERP RS

1.1

Varity_R

0.051

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over