19-40236254-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001626.6(AKT2):​c.960+3G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00103 in 1,613,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00096 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

AKT2
NM_001626.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0006715
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.164

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AKT2 (HGNC:392): (AKT serine/threonine kinase 2) This gene is a putative oncogene encoding a protein belonging to a subfamily of serine/threonine kinases containing SH2-like (Src homology 2-like) domains, which is involved in signaling pathways. The gene serves as an oncogene in the tumorigenesis of cancer cells For example, its overexpression contributes to the malignant phenotype of a subset of human ductal pancreatic cancers. The encoded protein is a general protein kinase capable of phophorylating several known proteins, and has also been implicated in insulin signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]
AKT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia and body hemihypertrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • AKT2-related familial partial lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 19-40236254-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40236254-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 434115.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 146 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AKT2NM_001626.6 linkc.960+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 13 ENST00000392038.7 NP_001617.1 P31751-1
AKT2NM_001330511.1 linkc.832-150G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 11 NP_001317440.1 P31751-2
AKT2NM_001243027.3 linkc.774+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 13 NP_001229956.1 B4DG79
AKT2NM_001243028.3 linkc.774+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 9 of 12 NP_001229957.1 B4DG79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AKT2ENST00000392038.7 linkc.960+3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 13 1 NM_001626.6 ENSP00000375892.2 P31751-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152202
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00141
AC:
355
AN:
251350
AF XY:
0.00152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
1518
AN:
1461482
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00112
AC XY:
811
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000604
AC:
27
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
308
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00341
AC:
294
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0178
AC:
98
AN:
5506
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000575
AC:
639
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00215
AC:
130
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
102
204
306
408
510
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152320
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000993
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000653
AC:
10
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
44
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
15
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000971
AC:
66
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00157
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00110
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00153
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Oct 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

AKT2: BP4, BS1 -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 23, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C3278384:Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia and body hemihypertrophy Benign:1
Jan 08, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

AKT2-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 30, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
0.16
PromoterAI
0.054
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00067
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.16
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56165898; hg19: chr19-40742161; COSMIC: COSV60910372; COSMIC: COSV60910372; API