19-40371688-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_012268.4(PLD3):​c.694G>A​(p.Val232Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00501 in 1,613,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V232V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0052 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

PLD3
NM_012268.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLD3 (HGNC:17158): (phospholipase D family member 3) This gene encodes a member of the phospholipase D (PLD) family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids. The encoded protein is a single-pass type II membrane protein and contains two PLD phosphodiesterase domains. This protein influences processing of amyloid-beta precursor protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with Alzheimer disease risk. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015966982).
BP6
Variant 19-40371688-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40371688-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 120224.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-40371688-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr19-40371688-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 545 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLD3NM_012268.4 linkc.694G>A p.Val232Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000409735.9 NP_036400.2 Q8IV08A0A024R0Q4
PLD3NM_001031696.4 linkc.694G>A p.Val232Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 NP_001026866.1 Q8IV08A0A024R0Q4
PLD3NM_001291311.2 linkc.694G>A p.Val232Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 NP_001278240.1 Q8IV08A0A024R0Q4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLD3ENST00000409735.9 linkc.694G>A p.Val232Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_012268.4 ENSP00000386938.3 Q8IV08

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00358
AC:
545
AN:
152130
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00615
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00315
AC:
789
AN:
250676
AF XY:
0.00328
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00282
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00360
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00516
AC:
7533
AN:
1460934
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00507
AC XY:
3684
AN XY:
726792
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
35
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
94
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000824
AC:
71
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00312
AC:
166
AN:
53128
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00616
AC:
6848
AN:
1111470
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00524
AC:
316
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
355
709
1064
1418
1773
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
274
548
822
1096
1370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00358
AC:
545
AN:
152250
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00360
AC XY:
268
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000890
AC:
37
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00242
AC:
37
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00368
AC:
39
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00615
AC:
418
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
7
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
57
85
114
142
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00456
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00313
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00431
AC:
16
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00571
AC:
22
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00488
AC:
42
ExAC
AF:
0.00294
AC:
357
EpiCase
AF:
0.00540
EpiControl
AF:
0.00492

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PLD3: BS1, BS2 -

Alzheimer disease 19 Uncertain:1
Jan 23, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.72
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145999145; hg19: chr19-40877595; COSMIC: COSV100735199; COSMIC: COSV100735199; API