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19-40393971-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_181882.3(PRX):c.4381G>A(p.Val1461Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03607309).
BP6
Variant 19-40393971-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40393971-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1740169.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4381G>A p.Val1461Ile missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000324001.8
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4666G>A p.Val1556Ile missense_variant 7/7
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4279G>A p.Val1427Ile missense_variant 4/4
PRXNM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4586G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4381G>A p.Val1461Ile missense_variant 7/71 NM_181882.3 A2Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1459898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
Cadd
Benign
0.095
Dann
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.082
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0096
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.26
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.77
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.053
MutPred
0.33
Loss of catalytic residue at V1461 (P = 0.0556);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-4.1
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1429618418; hg19: chr19-40899878; API