19-40394018-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.4334C>T​(p.Thr1445Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1445S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.754

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037998676).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181882.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
NM_181882.3
MANE Select
c.4334C>Tp.Thr1445Ile
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_870998.2Q9BXM0-1
PRX
NM_001411127.1
c.4619C>Tp.Thr1540Ile
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001398056.1A0A669KBF1
PRX
NM_020956.2
c.*4539C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6NP_066007.1Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
ENST00000324001.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4334C>Tp.Thr1445Ile
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000326018.6Q9BXM0-1
PRX
ENST00000291825.11
TSL:1
c.*4539C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000291825.6Q9BXM0-2
PRX
ENST00000674005.2
c.4619C>Tp.Thr1540Ile
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000501261.1A0A669KBF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
41
AN:
250268
AF XY:
0.000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000819
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726954
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000694
AC:
31
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53222
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
0.021
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.014
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
-0.75
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.15
Loss of phosphorylation at T1445 (P = 0.0134)
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746338096; hg19: chr19-40899925; API