19-40394507-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.3845C>T​(p.Ser1282Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000381 in 1,599,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1282S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3177162).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181882.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
NM_181882.3
MANE Select
c.3845C>Tp.Ser1282Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_870998.2
PRX
NM_001411127.1
c.4130C>Tp.Ser1377Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001398056.1
PRX
NM_020956.2
c.*4050C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6NP_066007.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
ENST00000324001.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3845C>Tp.Ser1282Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000326018.6
PRX
ENST00000291825.11
TSL:1
c.*4050C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000291825.6
PRX
ENST00000674005.2
c.4130C>Tp.Ser1377Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000501261.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
3
AN:
221864
AF XY:
0.0000165
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000554
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000387
AC:
56
AN:
1447802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000445
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
719540
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000907
AC:
3
AN:
33082
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42968
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25774
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38784
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84494
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000195
AC:
1
AN:
51170
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
51
AN:
1105976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59800
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000583
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.062
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753530396; hg19: chr19-40900414; COSMIC: COSV52519175; COSMIC: COSV52519175; API