19-40395697-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_181882.3(PRX):ā€‹c.2655T>Cā€‹(p.Pro885=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.527 in 1,613,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 230,372 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.58 ( 27124 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.52 ( 203248 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.97).
BP6
Variant 19-40395697-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40395697-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130049.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-40395697-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.17 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.793 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2655T>C p.Pro885= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000324001.8
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2940T>C p.Pro980= synonymous_variant 7/7
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2553T>C p.Pro851= synonymous_variant 4/4
PRXNM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2860T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2655T>C p.Pro885= synonymous_variant 7/71 NM_181882.3 A2Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.579
AC:
87698
AN:
151590
Hom.:
27082
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.800
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.652
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.517
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.446
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.203
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.467
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.445
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.452
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.522
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.552
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.500
AC:
125454
AN:
250912
Hom.:
33050
AF XY:
0.495
AC XY:
67162
AN XY:
135718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.805
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.519
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.470
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.195
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.474
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.454
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.519
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.495
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.521
AC:
762106
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
203248
Cov.:
94
AF XY:
0.519
AC XY:
377289
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.801
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.519
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.462
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.184
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.472
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.450
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.534
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.514
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.579
AC:
87787
AN:
151708
Hom.:
27124
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.569
AC XY:
42172
AN XY:
74120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.800
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.517
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.446
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.201
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.467
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.445
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.522
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.544
Alfa
AF:
0.517
Hom.:
17461
Bravo
AF:
0.596
Asia WGS
AF:
0.337
AC:
1173
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.509
EpiControl
AF:
0.522

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 25, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Dejerine-Sottas disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.97
CADD
Benign
0.14
DANN
Benign
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs268672; hg19: chr19-40901604; COSMIC: COSV52530165; API