19-40403714-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.176T>C​(p.Leu59Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000193 in 1,554,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181882.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
NM_181882.3
MANE Select
c.176T>Cp.Leu59Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_870998.2
PRX
NM_001411127.1
c.461T>Cp.Leu154Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001398056.1
PRX
NM_020956.2
c.176T>Cp.Leu59Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 6NP_066007.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
ENST00000324001.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.176T>Cp.Leu59Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000326018.6
PRX
ENST00000291825.11
TSL:1
c.176T>Cp.Leu59Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000291825.6
PRX
ENST00000674005.2
c.461T>Cp.Leu154Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000501261.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
169450
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1403272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
692568
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31840
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25208
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36272
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79902
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.24e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1081810
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57910
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73946
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
1
AN:
15198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000871
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.047
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
6.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.47
Loss of stability (P = 0.0304)
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
0.090
Neutral
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748318191; hg19: chr19-40909621; API