19-40610549-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001042545.2(LTBP4):​c.1702C>G​(p.Arg568Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0417 in 1,593,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,658 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R568P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 82 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.043 ( 1576 hom. )

Consequence

LTBP4
NM_001042545.2 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.126

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LTBP4 (HGNC:6717): (latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4) The protein encoded by this gene binds transforming growth factor beta (TGFB) as it is secreted and targeted to the extracellular matrix. TGFB is biologically latent after secretion and insertion into the extracellular matrix, and sheds TGFB and other proteins upon activation. Defects in this gene may be a cause of cutis laxa and severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal, and urinary abnormalities. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
LTBP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003421694).
BP6
Variant 19-40610549-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40610549-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 329310.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0288 (4385/152318) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0456 (3105/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0443. There are 82 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2005 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 82 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LTBP4NM_001042545.2 linkc.1702C>G p.Arg568Gly missense_variant Exon 12 of 30 ENST00000396819.8 NP_001036010.1 Q8N2S1-2B3KXY6
LTBP4NM_001042544.1 linkc.1903C>G p.Arg635Gly missense_variant Exon 15 of 33 NP_001036009.1 Q8N2S1-1B3KXY6
LTBP4NM_003573.2 linkc.1792C>G p.Arg598Gly missense_variant Exon 15 of 33 NP_003564.2 Q8N2S1A0A0C4DH07B3KXY6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LTBP4ENST00000396819.8 linkc.1702C>G p.Arg568Gly missense_variant Exon 12 of 30 1 NM_001042545.2 ENSP00000380031.5 Q8N2S1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0288
AC:
4387
AN:
152200
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0457
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0275
AC:
5921
AN:
215696
AF XY:
0.0277
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00775
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0408
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0429
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0431
AC:
62133
AN:
1440936
Hom.:
1576
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0421
AC XY:
30184
AN XY:
716438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00719
AC:
240
AN:
33370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0143
AC:
619
AN:
43168
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
587
AN:
25904
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000102
AC:
4
AN:
39402
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
984
AN:
84800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0436
AC:
1791
AN:
41084
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00729
AC:
42
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0503
AC:
55746
AN:
1107546
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0354
AC:
2120
AN:
59902
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3250
6499
9749
12998
16248
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2082
4164
6246
8328
10410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0288
AC:
4385
AN:
152318
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0269
AC XY:
2005
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00861
AC:
358
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0219
AC:
335
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0228
AC:
79
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00807
AC:
39
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0395
AC:
419
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0456
AC:
3105
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0218
AC:
46
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
237
474
712
949
1186
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0311
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.0273
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0547
AC:
203
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0527
AC:
203
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00630
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0420
AC:
351
ExAC
AF:
0.0254
AC:
3060
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
16
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Arg635Gly in exon 15 of LTBP4: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 4.2% (351/8364) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs33937741). -

Sep 30, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

LTBP4-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 02, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0034
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.43
.;N;.
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.83
.;P;.
Vest4
0.47
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33937741; hg19: chr19-41116455; COSMIC: COSV107219832; COSMIC: COSV107219832; API