Genetic Variant SNRPA:p.Pro119Leu (chr19-40759540-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004596.5(SNRPA):c.356C>T(p.Pro119Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNRPA
NM_004596.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

SNRPA (HGNC:11151): (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A) The protein encoded by this gene associates with stem loop II of the U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein, which binds the 5' splice site of precursor mRNAs and is required for splicing. The encoded protein autoregulates itself by polyadenylation inhibition of its own pre-mRNA via dimerization and has been implicated in the coupling of splicing and polyadenylation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

SNRPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.100281954).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SNRPA	NM_004596.5 link	c.356C>T	p.Pro119Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000243563.8	NP_004587.1	P09012

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SNRPA	ENST00000243563.8 link	c.356C>T	p.Pro119Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	1	NM_004596.5	ENSP00000243563.2		P09012

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152058

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251276

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135854

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461850

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152058

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74268

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 12, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.356C>T (p.P119L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SNRPA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 356, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 119 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

.;T;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.62

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;T;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;L;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

.;N;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.070

Sift

Benign

0.098

.;T;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.34

MutPred

0.26

.;Loss of glycosylation at P119 (P = 0.0154);.;Loss of glycosylation at P119 (P = 0.0154);Loss of glycosylation at P119 (P = 0.0154);.;

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.098

GERP RS

4.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.0

Varity_R

0.079

gMVP

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over