19-40800457-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_080732.4(EGLN2):​c.-116G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.344 in 1,425,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 88,431 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 7791 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.35 ( 80640 hom. )

Consequence

EGLN2
NM_080732.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.534

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGLN2 (HGNC:14660): (egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 2) The hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) is a transcriptional complex that is involved in oxygen homeostasis. At normal oxygen levels, the alpha subunit of HIF is targeted for degration by prolyl hydroxylation. This gene encodes an enzyme responsible for this post-translational modification. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream RAB4B (RAB4B, member RAS oncogene family) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
RAB4B-EGLN2 (HGNC:44465): (RAB4B-EGLN2 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RAB4B (RAB4B, member RAS oncogene family) and EGLN2 (egl nine homolog 2) genes on chromosome 19. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 19-40800457-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40800457-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1283246.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.416 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_080732.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EGLN2
NM_080732.4
MANE Select
c.-116G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 6NP_542770.2Q96KS0-1
EGLN2
NM_053046.4
c.-116G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 6NP_444274.1Q96KS0-1
RAB4B-EGLN2
NR_037791.1
n.933G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 12

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EGLN2
ENST00000303961.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-116G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000307080.3Q96KS0-1
EGLN2
ENST00000406058.6
TSL:1
c.-116G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000385253.1Q96KS0-1
EGLN2
ENST00000593726.5
TSL:1
c.-116G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000469686.1Q96KS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.286
AC:
43464
AN:
151830
Hom.:
7784
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0729
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.485
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.425
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.298
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.371
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.377
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.358
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.357
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.316
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.351
AC:
447178
AN:
1273084
Hom.:
80640
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.353
AC XY:
218371
AN XY:
618942
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0569
AC:
1601
AN:
28114
American (AMR)
AF:
0.476
AC:
9993
AN:
20980
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.288
AC:
5440
AN:
18886
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.383
AC:
13406
AN:
34964
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.377
AC:
24378
AN:
64594
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.359
AC:
10977
AN:
30580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.282
AC:
1016
AN:
3600
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.356
AC:
362329
AN:
1018312
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.340
AC:
18038
AN:
53054
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14591
29182
43772
58363
72954
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12008
24016
36024
48032
60040
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.286
AC:
43482
AN:
151948
Hom.:
7791
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.289
AC XY:
21490
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0728
AC:
3019
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.425
AC:
6491
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.298
AC:
1030
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.371
AC:
1912
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.378
AC:
1818
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.358
AC:
3784
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.269
AC:
79
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.357
AC:
24233
AN:
67898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.321
AC:
677
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1433
2866
4299
5732
7165
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
440
880
1320
1760
2200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.291
Hom.:
918
Bravo
AF:
0.282
Asia WGS
AF:
0.395
AC:
1372
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
8.6
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
-0.53
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11547373; hg19: chr19-41306362; COSMIC: COSV58279323; COSMIC: COSV58279323; API