Genetic Variant MAP2K2:p.Ala399Ala (chr19-4090604-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):c.1197C>A(p.Ala399Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000143 in 1,398,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A399A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.508

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAP2K2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

MAP2K2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.508 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAP2K2	NM_030662.4 link	c.1197C>A	p.Ala399Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 11	ENST00000262948.10	NP_109587.1	P36507
MAP2K2	NM_001440688.1 link	c.918C>A	p.Ala306Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 9 of 9		NP_001427617.1
MAP2K2	NM_001440689.1 link	c.627C>A	p.Ala209Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 9 of 9		NP_001427618.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAP2K2	ENST00000262948.10 link	c.1197C>A	p.Ala399Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1	NM_030662.4	ENSP00000262948.4		P36507

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000638

AC:

AN:

156696

AF XY:

0.0000121

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000143

AC:

AN:

1398628

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000290

AC XY:

AN XY:

690060

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31636

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35784

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25176

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35838

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

79308

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48304

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5350

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1079278

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57954

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

0.35

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.47

PhyloP100

-0.51

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over