Genetic Variant MAP2K2:p.Ile278Ile (chr19-4099286-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):c.834C>A(p.Ile278Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,454,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.496

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAP2K2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).

BP6

Variant 19-4099286-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4099286-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 505321.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.496 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAP2K2	NM_030662.4 link	c.834C>A	p.Ile278Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000262948.10	NP_109587.1	P36507
MAP2K2	XM_047439100.1 link	c.264C>A	p.Ile88Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 9		XP_047295056.1
MAP2K2	XM_006722799.3 link	c.705+1733C>A		intron_variant	Intron 6 of 8		XP_006722862.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAP2K2	ENST00000262948.10 link	c.834C>A	p.Ile278Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 11	1	NM_030662.4	ENSP00000262948.4		P36507

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000425

AC:

AN:

235228

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

128164

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.87e-7

AC:

AN:

1454860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

723278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000228

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Sep 06, 2016

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Ile278Ile in exon 7 of MAP2K2: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 1/7050 Latino ch romosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute. org; dbSNP rs766540227). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

3.5

DANN

Benign

0.83

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over