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GeneBe

19-4101223-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.580+6G>A variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.311% (91/24374) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA137955/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003052
2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.265
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.580+6G>A splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000262948.10
MAP2K2XM_006722799.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.580+6G>A splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant
MAP2K2XM_047439100.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.10+6G>A splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.580+6G>A splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_030662.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00174
AC:
264
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
289
AN:
208960
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00141
AC XY:
159
AN XY:
112506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000803
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000317
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00189
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00282
AC:
4057
AN:
1438420
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00268
AC XY:
1909
AN XY:
713262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000610
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000332
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00210
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00174
AC:
264
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00246
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00183

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024MAP2K2: BP4, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsNov 07, 2016- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 09, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 20, 2013580+6G>A in intron 5 of MEK2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (28/8592) of European American c hromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:/ /evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs201435249) -
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 23, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterJun 11, 2015- -
RASopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen RASopathy Variant Curation Expert PanelMay 09, 2017The filtering allele frequency of the c.580+6G>A variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.311% (91/24374) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) -
MAP2K2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 25, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 01, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.047
DANN
Benign
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000031
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201435249; hg19: chr19-4101221; COSMIC: COSV104543617; COSMIC: COSV104543617; API