19-4101263-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.546G>A (p.Ala182=) variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.083% (7/3952) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA291993/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.55

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAP2K2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_030662.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MAP2K2
NM_030662.4
MANE Select
c.546G>Ap.Ala182Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 11NP_109587.1P36507
MAP2K2
NM_001440688.1
c.546G>Ap.Ala182Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 9NP_001427617.1
MAP2K2
NM_001440689.1
c.-25G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 9NP_001427618.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MAP2K2
ENST00000262948.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.546G>Ap.Ala182Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000262948.4P36507
MAP2K2
ENST00000945862.1
c.546G>Ap.Ala182Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000615921.1
MAP2K2
ENST00000897166.1
c.546G>Ap.Ala182Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000567225.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000448
AC:
68
AN:
151800
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000201
AC:
40
AN:
198708
AF XY:
0.000169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000539
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
134
AN:
1430728
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000945
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
708730
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000789
AC:
26
AN:
32936
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000328
AC:
13
AN:
39574
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25446
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000183
AC:
7
AN:
38194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000368
AC:
3
AN:
81594
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50704
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000700
AC:
4
AN:
5712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
72
AN:
1097350
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
9
AN:
59218
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
32
43
54
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000448
AC:
68
AN:
151918
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000418
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
59
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000328
AC:
5
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
1
AN:
5128
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
3
AN:
67942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000450

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
RASopathy (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
-3.6
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141402203; hg19: chr19-4101261; COSMIC: COSV53564695; COSMIC: COSV53564695; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.