19-41090124-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000766.5(CYP2A13):​c.421G>A​(p.Gly141Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,454,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2A13
NM_000766.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2A13 (HGNC:2608): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily A member 13) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. Although its endogenous substrate has not been determined, it is known to metabolize 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone, a major nitrosamine specific to tobacco. This gene is part of a large cluster of cytochrome P450 genes from the CYP2A, CYP2B and CYP2F subfamilies on chromosome 19q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2A13NM_000766.5 linkc.421G>A p.Gly141Ser missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000330436.4 NP_000757.2 Q16696

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2A13ENST00000330436.4 linkc.421G>A p.Gly141Ser missense_variant 3/91 NM_000766.5 ENSP00000332679.1 Q16696

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
10
AN:
242418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000456
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
131586
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000341
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000186
AC:
27
AN:
1454476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000263
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
723270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000293
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 20, 2023The c.421G>A (p.G141S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CYP2A13 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 421, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 141 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.87
Gain of phosphorylation at G141 (P = 0.0675);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779032831; hg19: chr19-41596029; API