19-4123843-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):​c.33G>A​(p.Ala11Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000324 in 1,529,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.110
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 19-4123843-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4123843-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 50935.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-4123843-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.11 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000345 (476/1378020) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000423 (454/1073990). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00039. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 239 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkc.33G>A p.Ala11Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000262948.10 NP_109587.1 P36507
MAP2K2XM_006722799.3 linkc.33G>A p.Ala11Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 9 XP_006722862.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkc.33G>A p.Ala11Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_030662.4 ENSP00000262948.4 P36507
MAP2K2ENST00000599345.1 linkn.230G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
151456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000745
AC:
12
AN:
160990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000998
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
90194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000521
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000345
AC:
476
AN:
1378020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000351
AC XY:
239
AN XY:
681796
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000299
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
151564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Jan 06, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Oct 30, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 12, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Ala11Ala in exon 1 of MAP2K2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, it is not located with in the splice consensus sequence, and it has been identified in 0.05% (4/8368) o f European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Seque ncing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 23, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

RASopathy Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368233443; hg19: chr19-4123840; API