Variant 19-41387561-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020158.4(EXOSC5):c.568C>T(p.Arg190Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000759 in 1,606,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC5
NM_020158.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EXOSC5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08139977).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXOSC5	NM_020158.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.568C>T	p.Arg190Trp	missense_variant	5/6	ENST00000221233.9	NP_064543.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXOSC5	ENST00000221233.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.568C>T	p.Arg190Trp	missense_variant	5/6	1	NM_020158.4	ENSP00000221233	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000676

AC:

AN:

236556

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000705

AC XY:

AN XY:

127590

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000608

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000500

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000173

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000777

AC:

113

AN:

1454630

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000872

AC XY:

AN XY:

722778

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000230

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000474

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000378

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000875

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74250

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000742

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 28, 2024

The c.568C>T (p.R190W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the EXOSC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 568, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 190 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.52

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0077

MetaRNN

Benign

0.081

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.048

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Polyphen

0.065

B;.

Vest4

0.36

MVP

0.25

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.085

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.073

gMVP

0.62

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over