19-41387596-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_020158.4(EXOSC5):​c.533G>A​(p.Arg178Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,597,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC5
NM_020158.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033602387).
BP6
Variant 19-41387596-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-41387596-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1879440.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXOSC5NM_020158.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.533G>A p.Arg178Gln missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000221233.9 NP_064543.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXOSC5ENST00000221233.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.533G>A p.Arg178Gln missense_variant 5/61 NM_020158.4 ENSP00000221233 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000167
AC:
37
AN:
221372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000218
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
119368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000297
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000604
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000367
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
190
AN:
1445332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000130
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
717734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000392
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000511
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000335
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000958
Alfa
AF:
0.000179
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2022EXOSC5: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.083
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.24
B;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.38
Gain of methylation at K175 (P = 0.0482);.;
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201468947; hg19: chr19-41893501; COSMIC: COSV55371433; COSMIC: COSV55371433; API