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GeneBe

19-41410644-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000709.4(BCKDHA):c.116C>T(p.Pro39Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P39H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHA
NM_000709.4 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHA (HGNC:986): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha) The branched-chain alpha-keto acid (BCAA) dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex is an innter mitochondrial enzyme complex that catalyzes the second major step in the catabolism of the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. The BCKD complex consists of three catalytic components: a heterotetrameric (alpha2-beta2) branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), a dihydrolipoyl transacylase (E2), and a dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the decarboxylase (E1) component. Mutations in this gene result in maple syrup urine disease, type IA. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038682193).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BCKDHANM_000709.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Pro39Leu missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000269980.7
BCKDHANM_001164783.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Pro39Leu missense_variant 2/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BCKDHAENST00000269980.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Pro39Leu missense_variant 2/91 NM_000709.4 P1P12694-1
BCKDHAENST00000542943.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Pro39Leu missense_variant 2/75
BCKDHAENST00000457836.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.58-8C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 2 P12694-2
BCKDHAENST00000538423.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.136C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
Cadd
Benign
0.062
Dann
Benign
0.49
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.26
Loss of catalytic residue at P72 (P = 0.016);.;.;
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11549936; hg19: chr19-41916549; API