19-41860817-G-A

Position:

chr19-41860817-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 6P and 4B. PM1PM2PM5BS1

The NM_001022.4(RPS19):c.43G>A(p.Val15Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V15F) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPS19
NM_001022.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.94

Variant links:

Genes affected

RPS19 (HGNC:10402): (ribosomal protein S19) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA), a constitutional erythroblastopenia characterized by absent or decreased erythroid precursors, in a subset of patients. This suggests a possible extra-ribosomal function for this gene in erythropoietic differentiation and proliferation, in addition to its ribosomal function. Higher expression levels of this gene in some primary colon carcinomas compared to matched normal colon tissues has been observed. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RPS19 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain 40S ribosomal protein S19 (size 143) in uniprot entity RS19_HUMAN there are 70 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (96%) in NM_001022.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-41860817-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000131 (2/152336) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000386 (2/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000683. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
RPS19	NM_001022.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Val15Ile	missense_variant	2/6	ENST00000598742.6	NP_001013.1
RPS19	NM_001321485.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Val15Ile	missense_variant	2/6		NP_001308414.1
RPS19	NM_001321483.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Val15Ile	missense_variant	2/6		NP_001308412.1
RPS19	NM_001321484.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Val15Ile	missense_variant	2/6		NP_001308413.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RPS19	ENST00000598742.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Val15Ile	missense_variant	2/6	1	NM_001022.4	ENSP00000470972	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135906

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461612

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727118

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74510

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.37

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.034

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.73

D;.;D;.;D

Eigen

Benign

-0.35

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

.;T;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.99

L;.;L;.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

Sift4G

Benign

0.57

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.11

B;.;B;.;B

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.82

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1032);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1032);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1032);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1032);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1032);

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.76

ClinPred

0.41

GERP RS

3.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.6

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over