19-41998893-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002088.5(GRIK5):​c.2921G>A​(p.Arg974Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000018 in 1,109,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK5
NM_002088.5 missense

Scores

3
2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK5 (HGNC:4583): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 5) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the glutamate-gated ionic channel family. Glutamate functions as the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system through activation of ligand-gated ion channels and G protein-coupled membrane receptors. The protein encoded by this gene forms functional heteromeric kainate-preferring ionic channels with the subunits encoded by related gene family members. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17608786).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIK5NM_002088.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2921G>A p.Arg974Gln missense_variant 20/20 ENST00000593562.6
GRIK5XM_011526862.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2924G>A p.Arg975Gln missense_variant 20/20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIK5ENST00000593562.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2921G>A p.Arg974Gln missense_variant 20/205 NM_002088.5 P1Q16478-1
GRIK5ENST00000262895.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2921G>A p.Arg974Gln missense_variant 19/191 P1Q16478-1
GRIK5ENST00000454993.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.1798G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/91

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000104
AC:
1
AN:
959382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000222
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
450828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2024The c.2921G>A (p.R974Q) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the GRIK5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2921, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 974 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T;T
Polyphen
0.78
P;P
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.17
Loss of methylation at R974 (P = 0.0152);Loss of methylation at R974 (P = 0.0152);
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1179546393; hg19: chr19-42503045; API