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GeneBe

19-42326290-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):c.47C>G(p.Ala16Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000192 in 1,560,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.108483374).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEGF8NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.47C>G p.Ala16Gly missense_variant 1/42 ENST00000251268.11
MEGF8NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.47C>G p.Ala16Gly missense_variant 1/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEGF8ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.47C>G p.Ala16Gly missense_variant 1/425 NM_001271938.2 A2Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8ENST00000334370.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.47C>G p.Ala16Gly missense_variant 1/411 P2Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8ENST00000378073.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-7039C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/415

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.10e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1408448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
700630
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 24, 2021This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MEGF8-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine with glycine at codon 16 of the MEGF8 protein (p.Ala16Gly). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and glycine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
Cadd
Benign
9.9
Dann
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Polyphen
0.034
B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.53
Loss of helix (P = 0.0304);Loss of helix (P = 0.0304);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.097
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1050352479; hg19: chr19-42830442; API