19-42333679-G-A

Position:

chr19-42333679-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):c.262G>A(p.Val88Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

MEGF8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152208) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000676 (28/41438). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000479. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MEGF8	NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Val88Met	missense_variant	2/42	ENST00000251268.11
MEGF8	NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Val88Met	missense_variant	2/41

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MEGF8	ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Val88Met	missense_variant	2/42	5	NM_001271938.2	A2	Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8	ENST00000334370.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Val88Met	missense_variant	2/41	1		P2	Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8	ENST00000378073.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.-6824G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/41	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000676

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

249172

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000444

AC XY:

AN XY:

135192

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000581

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000330

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461656

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000508

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000676

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000161

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000223

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000483

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000991

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 01, 2019

This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 88 of the MEGF8 protein (p.Val88Met). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. This variant is present in population databases (rs372955721, ExAC 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MEGF8-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center

Feb 19, 2024

PM3_Supporting, PP2, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.36

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.57

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.66

MVP

0.80

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over