19-42350337-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):​c.2689C>T​(p.Leu897Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000758 in 1,450,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21364763).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF8NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2689C>T p.Leu897Phe missense_variant 15/42 ENST00000251268.11 NP_001258867.1
MEGF8NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2488C>T p.Leu830Phe missense_variant 14/41 NP_001401.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF8ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2689C>T p.Leu897Phe missense_variant 15/425 NM_001271938.2 ENSP00000251268 A2Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8ENST00000334370.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2488C>T p.Leu830Phe missense_variant 14/411 ENSP00000334219 P2Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8ENST00000378073.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-4397C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 15/415 ENSP00000367313

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000421
AC:
1
AN:
237338
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000772
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
129594
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000758
AC:
11
AN:
1450816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000693
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
721610
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 24, 2018This sequence change replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 830 of the MEGF8 protein (p.Leu830Phe). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and phenylalanine. This variant is present in population databases (rs777017134, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MEGF8-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.52
.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0159);
MVP
0.093
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777017134; hg19: chr19-42854489; API