19-42356864-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):​c.4713C>T​(p.Ala1571Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00955 in 1,589,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 133 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0070 ( 15 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0098 ( 118 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.88

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
MEGF8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Carpenter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.63).
BP6
Variant 19-42356864-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-42356864-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 473333.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.88 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00699 (1064/152326) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0337 (163/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0295. There are 15 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 551 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 15 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF8NM_001271938.2 linkc.4713C>T p.Ala1571Ala synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 42 ENST00000251268.11 NP_001258867.1 Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8NM_001410.3 linkc.4512C>T p.Ala1504Ala synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 41 NP_001401.2 Q7Z7M0-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF8ENST00000251268.11 linkc.4713C>T p.Ala1571Ala synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 42 5 NM_001271938.2 ENSP00000251268.5 Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8ENST00000334370.8 linkc.4512C>T p.Ala1504Ala synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 41 1 ENSP00000334219.4 Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8ENST00000378073.5 linkc.-2373C>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 27 of 41 5 ENSP00000367313.4 F5GZG7
MEGF8ENST00000378073.5 linkc.-2373C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 27 of 41 5 ENSP00000367313.4 F5GZG7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00702
AC:
1069
AN:
152208
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00844
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0347
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0125
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0102
AC:
2159
AN:
212094
AF XY:
0.0120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00639
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000635
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00867
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00938
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00982
AC:
14118
AN:
1437400
Hom.:
118
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0107
AC XY:
7653
AN XY:
712720
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
38
AN:
33036
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00711
AC:
290
AN:
40808
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0181
AC:
463
AN:
25596
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
2
AN:
38382
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0335
AC:
2755
AN:
82126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00270
AC:
139
AN:
51478
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0307
AC:
176
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00873
AC:
9613
AN:
1100786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
642
AN:
59464
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
848
1696
2544
3392
4240
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
378
756
1134
1512
1890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00699
AC:
1064
AN:
152326
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00740
AC XY:
551
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
72
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00843
AC:
129
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
56
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0337
AC:
163
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
25
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0408
AC:
12
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00853
AC:
580
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
53
105
158
210
263
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00650
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00635
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
39
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome Benign:2
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 22, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
6.8
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
-1.9
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149279834; hg19: chr19-42861016; COSMIC: COSV104379412; API