19-42370743-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):​c.7048G>A​(p.Val2350Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000853 in 1,585,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
MEGF8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Carpenter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019539297).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000555 (84/151320) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0009 (61/67742). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000719. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 42 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 27. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001271938.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MEGF8
NM_001271938.2
MANE Select
c.7048G>Ap.Val2350Met
missense
Exon 40 of 42NP_001258867.1
MEGF8
NM_001410.3
c.6847G>Ap.Val2283Met
missense
Exon 39 of 41NP_001401.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MEGF8
ENST00000251268.11
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.7048G>Ap.Val2350Met
missense
Exon 40 of 42ENSP00000251268.5
MEGF8
ENST00000334370.8
TSL:1
c.6847G>Ap.Val2283Met
missense
Exon 39 of 41ENSP00000334219.4
MEGF8
ENST00000593647.1
TSL:1
c.307G>Ap.Val103Met
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000470620.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000556
AC:
84
AN:
151202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000900
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000477
AC:
99
AN:
207336
AF XY:
0.000469
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000511
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000374
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000885
AC:
1269
AN:
1434242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000853
AC XY:
606
AN XY:
710754
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
6
AN:
32910
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
16
AN:
40298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25608
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38406
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81990
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
1198
AN:
1098240
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000824
AC:
49
AN:
59448
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
55
111
166
222
277
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000555
AC:
84
AN:
151320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000568
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
73920
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
10
AN:
41316
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000264
AC:
4
AN:
15138
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5130
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000210
AC:
1
AN:
4768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000900
AC:
61
AN:
67742
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000794
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000563
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00175
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000339
AC:
41
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73033442; hg19: chr19-42874895; API