19-42729375-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_021016.4(PSG3):​c.991G>A​(p.Gly331Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,458,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSG3
NM_021016.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.769
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSG3 (HGNC:9520): (pregnancy specific beta-1-glycoprotein 3) The human pregnancy-specific glycoproteins (PSGs) are a family of proteins that are synthesized in large amounts by placental trophoblasts and released into the maternal circulation during pregnancy. Molecular cloning and analysis of several PSG genes has indicated that the PSGs form a subgroup of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene family, which belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily of genes. Members of the CEA family consist of a single N domain, with structural similarity to the immunoglobulin variable domains, followed by a variable number of immunoglobulin constant-like A and/or B domains. Most PSGs have an arg-gly-asp (RGD) motif, which has been shown to function as an adhesion recognition signal for several integrins, in the N-terminal domain (summary by Teglund et al., 1994 [PubMed 7851896]). For additional general information about the PSG gene family, see PSG1 (MIM 176390).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PSG3NM_021016.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.991G>A p.Gly331Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/7 ENST00000327495.10 NP_066296.2 Q16557
PSG3XM_011527126.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.778G>A p.Gly260Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/6 XP_011525428.1
PSG3XM_011527127.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.775+3409G>A intron_variant XP_011525429.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSG3ENST00000327495.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.991G>A p.Gly331Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/71 NM_021016.4 ENSP00000332215.5 Q16557
PSG3ENST00000614582.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.991G>A p.Gly331Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/61 ENSP00000480223.1 Q16557
PSG3ENST00000594378.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*840-159G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000469292.1 M0QXP2
PSG3ENST00000595140.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.991G>A p.Gly331Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/65 ENSP00000468936.1 M0QX68

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
247938
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1458740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725536
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2024The c.991G>A (p.G331S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PSG3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 991, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 331 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.086
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.00068
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.45
Loss of catalytic residue at G331 (P = 0.281);Loss of catalytic residue at G331 (P = 0.281);Loss of catalytic residue at G331 (P = 0.281);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.012
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.27
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.27
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1342123225; hg19: chr19-43233527; API