19-43506795-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BA1BS2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.55G>T variant in the ETHE1 gene is >0.7% by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Mito Variant Curation Expert Panel (BA1) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10652049/MONDO:0011229/014

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

ETHE1
NM_014297.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.994

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ETHE1 (HGNC:23287): (ETHE1 persulfide dioxygenase) This gene encodes a member of the metallo beta-lactamase family of iron-containing proteins involved in the mitochondrial sulfide oxidation pathway. The encoded protein catalyzes the oxidation of a persulfide substrate to sulfite. Certain mutations in this gene cause ethylmalonic encephalopathy, an infantile metabolic disorder affecting the brain, gastrointestinal tract and peripheral vessels. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
ETHE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ethylmalonic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014297.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ETHE1
NM_014297.5
MANE Select
c.*55G>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7NP_055112.2
ETHE1
NM_001320867.2
c.*55G>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7NP_001307796.1A0A0S2Z580
ETHE1
NM_001320869.2
c.*55G>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 5NP_001307798.1A0A0S2Z5N8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ETHE1
ENST00000292147.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*55G>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000292147.1O95571
ETHE1
ENST00000880125.1
c.*55G>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000550184.1
ETHE1
ENST00000970449.1
c.*55G>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000640508.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00149
AC:
226
AN:
152110
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00224
AC:
3104
AN:
1384064
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00251
AC XY:
1738
AN XY:
692622
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
12
AN:
31860
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000740
AC:
33
AN:
44582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
53
AN:
25644
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39286
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00735
AC:
622
AN:
84634
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00355
AC:
188
AN:
52908
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
65
AN:
4450
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
1982
AN:
1042944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00258
AC:
149
AN:
57756
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
158
316
475
633
791
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
70
140
210
280
350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00148
AC:
226
AN:
152228
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000481
AC:
20
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00622
AC:
30
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00245
AC:
26
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
130
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000318
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00134
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
Ethylmalonic encephalopathy (3)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
5.3
DANN
Benign
0.48
PhyloP100
0.99
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201842186; hg19: chr19-44010947; API