19-44942345-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001646.3(APOC4):c.68G>A(p.Cys23Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOC4
NM_001646.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOC4 (HGNC:611): (apolipoprotein C4) This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is thought to play a role in lipid metabolism. Polymorphisms in this gene may influence circulating lipid levels and may be associated with coronary artery disease risk. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream apolipoprotein C-II (APOC2) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

APOC4 links:

APOC4-APOC2 (HGNC:44426): (APOC4-APOC2 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring apolipoprotein C-IV (APOC4) and apolipoprotein C-II (APOC2) genes on chromosome 19. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

APOC4-APOC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOC4	NM_001646.3 link	c.68G>A	p.Cys23Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000592954.2	NP_001637.1	P55056
APOC4-APOC2	NR_037932.1 link	n.108G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOC4	ENST00000592954.2 link	c.68G>A	p.Cys23Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_001646.3	ENSP00000468236.1	P55056
APOC4-APOC2	ENST00000589057.5 link	c.68G>A	p.Cys23Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	5		ENSP00000468139.1	K7ER74
APOC4	ENST00000591600.1 link	c.68G>A	p.Cys23Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	3		ENSP00000466444.1	K7EMC3
APOC4-APOC2	ENST00000585685.5 link	n.68G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 6	5		ENSP00000467185.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461230

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726850

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 22, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.68G>A (p.C23Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the APOC4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 68, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.021

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.44

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.097

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.070

T;T;D

Polyphen

0.96

D;.;.

Vest4

0.48

MutPred

0.61

Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);

MVP

0.76

ClinPred

0.70

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.078

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over