19-44948486-C-T

Position:

chr19-44948486-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000483.5(APOC2):c.8C>T(p.Thr3Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000283 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOC2
NM_000483.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.519

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOC2 (HGNC:609): (apolipoprotein C2) This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is secreted in plasma where it is a component of very low density lipoprotein. This protein activates the enzyme lipoprotein lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides and thus provides free fatty acids for cells. Mutations in this gene cause hyperlipoproteinemia type IB, characterized by hypertriglyceridemia, xanthomas, and increased risk of pancreatitis and early atherosclerosis. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream apolipoprotein C-IV (APOC4) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

APOC2 links:

APOC4-APOC2 (HGNC:):

APOC4-APOC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008444488).

BP6

Variant 19-44948486-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-44948486-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1591835.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00121 (184/152210) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00411 (171/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00361. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 86 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOC2	NM_000483.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.8C>T	p.Thr3Ile	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000252490.7	NP_000474.2
APOC4-APOC2	NR_037932.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1215C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
APOC2	ENST00000252490.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.8C>T	p.Thr3Ile	missense_variant	2/4	2	NM_000483.5	ENSP00000252490	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00121

AC:

184

AN:

152092

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00413

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000524

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000960

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000314

AC:

AN:

251490

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000199

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00381

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000186

AC:

272

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000168

AC XY:

122

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00544

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000380

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000468

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000315

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00121

AC:

184

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00116

AC XY:

AN XY:

74398

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00411

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000523

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000950

Alfa

AF:

0.000269

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00147

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00431

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000338

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 27, 2022

The p.T3I variant (also known as c.8C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the APOC2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 8. The threonine at codon 3 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 19, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.042

T;T;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.65

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.067

LIST_S2

Benign

0.29

T;T;.;T;.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.087

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0084

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.59

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

.;L;.;.;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

.;D;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

.;D;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.093

T;D;.;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.51

.;P;.;.;P;.

Vest4

0.18

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.031

GERP RS

1.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over