Menu
GeneBe

19-45090420-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024707.3(GEMIN7):c.306C>G(p.Phe102Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN7
NM_024707.3 missense

Scores

2
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN7 (HGNC:20045): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the core SMN complex, which is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. The encoded protein is found in the nucleoplasm, in nuclear "gems" (Gemini of Cajal bodies), and in the cytoplasm. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MARK4 (HGNC:13538): (microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of the microtubule affinity-regulating kinase family. These protein kinases phosphorylate microtubule-associated proteins and regulate the transition between stable and dynamic microtubules. The encoded protein is associated with the centrosome throughout mitosis and may be involved in cell cycle control. Expression of this gene is a potential marker for cancer, and the encoded protein may also play a role in Alzheimer's disease. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on both the short and long arm of chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
GEMIN7-AS1 (HGNC:53773): (GEMIN7 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GEMIN7NM_024707.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.306C>G p.Phe102Leu missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000270257.9
GEMIN7-AS1NR_134887.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GEMIN7ENST00000270257.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.306C>G p.Phe102Leu missense_variant 3/31 NM_024707.3 P1
GEMIN7-AS1ENST00000586744.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 31, 2023The c.306C>G (p.F102L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the GEMIN7 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 306, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 102 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.25
Loss of stability (P = 0.1289);Loss of stability (P = 0.1289);Loss of stability (P = 0.1289);Loss of stability (P = 0.1289);
MVP
0.43
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771267356; hg19: chr19-45593678; API