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GeneBe

19-45179309-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_212550.5(BLOC1S3):​c.13G>A​(p.Gly5Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000525 in 1,582,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLOC1S3
NM_212550.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLOC1S3 (HGNC:20914): (biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 1 subunit 3) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the BLOC1 multi-subunit protein complex. This complex is necessary for the biogenesis of specialized organelles of the endosomal-lysosomal system, including platelet dense granules and melanosomes. Mutations in this gene cause Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 8, a disease characterized by lysosomal storage defects, bleeding due to platelet storage pool deficiency, and oculocutaneous albinism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MARK4 (HGNC:13538): (microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of the microtubule affinity-regulating kinase family. These protein kinases phosphorylate microtubule-associated proteins and regulate the transition between stable and dynamic microtubules. The encoded protein is associated with the centrosome throughout mitosis and may be involved in cell cycle control. Expression of this gene is a potential marker for cancer, and the encoded protein may also play a role in Alzheimer's disease. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on both the short and long arm of chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00838393).
BP6
Variant 19-45179309-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45179309-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 748524.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BLOC1S3NM_212550.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>A p.Gly5Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000433642.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BLOC1S3ENST00000433642.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>A p.Gly5Ser missense_variant 2/22 NM_212550.5 P1
BLOC1S3ENST00000587722.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>A p.Gly5Ser missense_variant 1/1 P1
MARK4ENST00000587566.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-276-79680G>A intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000306
AC:
65
AN:
212234
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000196
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
117398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
74
AN:
1429982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000380
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
711080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ExAC
AF:
0.000249
AC:
30

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

BLOC1S3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 16, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B
Vest4
0.039
MutPred
0.22
Gain of phosphorylation at G5 (P = 5e-04);Gain of phosphorylation at G5 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
0.24
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768322585; hg19: chr19-45682567; API