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GeneBe

19-4523611-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001013706.3(PLIN5):c.1309G>T(p.Val437Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,609,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN5
NM_001013706.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.142
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN5 (HGNC:33196): (perilipin 5) Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity and lipase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including negative regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway; regulation of lipase activity; and regulation of lipid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035574764).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN5NM_001013706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1309G>T p.Val437Phe missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000381848.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN5ENST00000381848.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1309G>T p.Val437Phe missense_variant 8/81 NM_001013706.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
5
AN:
244604
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000753
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000334
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1457544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 22, 2022The c.1309G>T (p.V437F) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the PLIN5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1309, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 437 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
Cadd
Benign
1.1
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0050
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0057
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0040
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.049
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755684879; hg19: chr19-4523623; API