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GeneBe

19-4524058-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001013706.3(PLIN5):c.862C>T(p.Arg288Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000487 in 1,458,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R288L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN5
NM_001013706.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN5 (HGNC:33196): (perilipin 5) Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity and lipase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including negative regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway; regulation of lipase activity; and regulation of lipid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41689032).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN5NM_001013706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.862C>T p.Arg288Cys missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000381848.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN5ENST00000381848.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.862C>T p.Arg288Cys missense_variant 8/81 NM_001013706.3 P1
PLIN5ENST00000589728.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.359C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000785
AC:
5
AN:
63720
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
35716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000784
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
68
AN:
1306264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000626
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
639208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000184
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021The c.862C>T (p.R288C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the PLIN5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 862, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 288 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.063
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.71
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0464);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs947593254; hg19: chr19-4524070; API