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GeneBe

19-4524973-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001013706.3(PLIN5):c.824G>T(p.Arg275Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000132 in 1,531,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN5
NM_001013706.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.183
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN5 (HGNC:33196): (perilipin 5) Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity and lipase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including negative regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway; regulation of lipase activity; and regulation of lipid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07441133).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN5NM_001013706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.824G>T p.Arg275Leu missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000381848.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN5ENST00000381848.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.824G>T p.Arg275Leu missense_variant 7/81 NM_001013706.3 P1
PLIN5ENST00000589728.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.321G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000693
AC:
9
AN:
129944
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000702
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
71232
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
193
AN:
1379350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
101
AN XY:
680950
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000123
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000568
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2023The c.824G>T (p.R275L) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the PLIN5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 824, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 275 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0059
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.090
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.39
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.072);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779669570; hg19: chr19-4524985; API